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Women, Property, and Power in Legal History
A clear guide to when and where women could own land and manage property. Examples span Egypt, Sparta, Viking Scandinavia, the Haudenosaunee, and the Married Women’s Property Acts, with plain explanations of what changed and what did not.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Oct 135 min read


New Legal Requirements for Ontario Job Postings Take Effect January 2026
New rules under Ontario’s Employment Standards Act will require job postings to include salary details, AI use disclosures, and clear timelines for communicating with applicants, effective January 1, 2026.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Sep 293 min read


Responding to a Court Summons in Canada
This guide explains what to do if you receive a court summons, witness subpoena, appearance notice, or bench warrant in Ontario or elsewhere in Canada. Learn how to respond correctly, avoid legal consequences, and access official resources in your province or territory.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Sep 223 min read


Cost of Canadian Parliament? A Look Inside Canada's Federal Legislature
This deep dive into the Cost of Canadian Parliament explores how much taxpayers spend annually on MP salaries, operations, and infrastructure—even when Parliament isn't sitting. Learn how prorogation affects accountability, what MPs earn, and where billions in public funds are allocated.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Sep 85 min read


Man arrested after assaulting intruder inside his Lindsay home: police
A Lindsay, Ontario homeowner has been charged with aggravated assault after allegedly injuring an intruder during a break-in. Police say the resident confronted the man inside his home, resulting in life-threatening injuries to the intruder. Both individuals now face multiple charges. Canadian law permits self-defence, but only if the force used is reasonable and necessary under the circumstances.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Sep 15 min read


What Happens if You Physically Assault Someone in Canada?
Assault in Canada can arise from common situations such as bar fights or parking lot disputes. The law defines assault broadly, covering not only physical attacks but also threats and unwanted force. Consequences include arrest, criminal charges, possible jail time, a lasting criminal record, and even civil lawsuits for damages. Understanding how police, courts, and victim services respond is essential for anyone affected.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Aug 254 min read


What Happens When You Get a Speeding Ticket in Ontario — And How to Contest It
Getting a speeding ticket in Ontario can mean more than paying a fine. Demerit points, higher insurance rates, and a conviction on your driving record may follow. Drivers have options: pay the ticket, request an early resolution meeting, or fight the charge in court. Understanding the process, your right to disclosure, and how trials work helps you make an informed choice after receiving a ticket.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Aug 185 min read


Ontario Raises Small Claims Court Limit to $50,000 - What It Means for You
As of October 1, 2025, Ontario’s Small Claims Court monetary cap will increase from $35,000 to $50,000, and the appeal threshold will rise from $3,500 to $5,000 under Ontario Regulation 42/25. This change allows more disputes to be resolved in Small Claims Court, offering a simpler, faster, and more affordable process compared to the higher-cost Superior Court of Justice.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Aug 125 min read


Employment Standards Amendments in Canada: Key Changes in 2024
In 2024, Canada introduced major employment standards reforms, including the federal right to disconnect, Ontario’s pay transparency and sick leave changes, and new electronic monitoring rules. Updates to workplace harassment laws and a ban on replacement workers during strikes aim to strengthen protections. These changes reflect evolving workplace norms and a focus on transparency and employee rights.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Jun 33 min read


Preparing for the $10-a-Day Child Care Goal: Ontario’s Roadmap to 2026
Ontario is implementing a phased plan to reach $10-a-day child care by March 2026 through the Canada-Wide Early Learning and Child Care system. With a fee cap of $22/day in place as of January 2025, the province is progressing through key affordability and access milestones while addressing workforce and capacity challenges.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
May 273 min read


The Curious Case of Snowmen Regulations in Souris, Prince Edward Island
In Souris, PEI, a bylaw prohibits snowmen taller than 30 inches—an unusual rule aimed at keeping sidewalks safe and roads clear during snowy winters.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
May 12 min read


Understanding Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms: The Notwithstanding Clause
Explore Section 33 of Canada’s Charter—what the notwithstanding clause means, how it works, and its impact on rights and legislation across provinces.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Apr 293 min read


Understanding Ontario’s 2025 Child Care Fee Caps
In January 2025, Ontario introduced a $22-per-day fee cap for licensed child care providers in the Canada-Wide Early Learning and Child Care (CWELCC) system. This measure is part of a national plan to lower child care costs to an average of $10 per day by 2026. The cap applies to children under six in enrolled centres, with no income testing required. Providers in the program receive public funding and must meet compliance standards under Ontario’s child care laws and federal

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Apr 173 min read


Maintaining Online Safety: An Overview of Canada’s Proposed Online Harms Act (Bill C-63)
In February 2024, the Government of Canada introduced Bill C-63 , known as the Online Harms Act , to establish a legal framework for...

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Apr 123 min read


The First Laws in Canada: Indigenous Traditions and Colonial Influence
Explore the origins of Canadian law through the lens of Indigenous legal traditions and colonial legal systems. This article examines how Indigenous nations governed through oral laws and kinship-based justice before French and British settlers introduced European legal frameworks. Learn how these systems conflicted, the impact on Indigenous governance, and the growing movement to restore legal pluralism in Canada.

Sara Santos-Vigneault
Apr 124 min read
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